日韩精品一区二区三区新区乱码|欧美综合图区亚欧综合图区|一区二区三区加勒比AV|高清一区二区三区精品

論刑事附帶民事訴訟精神損害賠償制度的確立

摘　要:
長期以來，刑事附帶民事訴訟是否允許被害人向被告人提出精神損害賠償請求問題，在法學(xué)理論界存在較大的爭議，現(xiàn)行法律體系中民事實(shí)體法規(guī)定了精神賠償，而刑事訴訟法又否定了精神賠償。司法實(shí)踐中存在民事實(shí)體法與刑事程序法的矛盾，適用出現(xiàn)不平等，不利于當(dāng)事人在訴訟活動中得到公平的待遇，損害了司法公正，也有違立法的初衷。因此，筆者認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)確立刑事附帶民事訴訟精神損害賠償制度。從我國刑事附帶民事訴訟精神損害賠償制度的現(xiàn)狀出發(fā)，分析了立法規(guī)定、司法實(shí)踐中存在的沖突和弊端，合理借鑒英美法和大陸法兩大法系的相關(guān)法律，進(jìn)一步探討了阻卻我國刑事附帶民事訴訟精神損害賠償確立的現(xiàn)行法律觀點(diǎn)，并提出了確立我國刑事附帶民事訴訟精神損害賠償制度的法律依據(jù)。

關(guān)鍵詞：
刑事訴訟 附帶民事訴訟 精神損害賠償

Research of Compensation of Criminal Mental Damage

Abstract: Since long ago, whether does the criminal supplementary civil action allow the victim to the accused person to propose the spirit damage compensate request question, in a legal science theory existence greater dispute, in the present legal framework the civil substantive law has stipulated the spiritual compensation, but Law of Criminal Procedure also denied the spiritual compensation. In the judicial practice has the civil substantive law and the criminal procedural law contradiction, is suitable appears not equally, is disadvantageous obtains the fair treatment to the litigant in the lawsuit activity, harmed the judicature to be fair, also had disobeys the legislation the original intention. Therefore, the author thought must establish the criminal supplementary civil action spirit damage compensates system. Embarked from our country criminal activity supplementary civil action spirit damage compensate system present situation, has analyzed the conflict and the malpractice which in the legislation stipulation, the judicial practice existed, reasonably profited from the English America method and the continental method two big legal systems related laws, further has discussed the anti- actually our country criminal activity supplementary civil action spirit damage compensate establishment present point of law, and proposed established our country criminal activity supplementary civil action spirit damage compensate system the legal basis.